Introduction: Ipsilateral and contralateral are important variables in eye and foot in numerous motor performance. Various studies have shown that there is a difference between ipsilateral and contralateral players performance as a result of various possible factors. Lateralization is one of the factors influencing sports performance, which means more than an arm, a leg or an eye. If the hands, feet and eyes are all on one side of the bin are superior, it is called lateralization otherwise would be contralateral. The research results have shown that sensory information visual, vestibular and somatosensory play an important role in controlling balance.
Methodology: The present study was semi-experimental. In this study, 30 female student athlete with average age of 21.75±1.76 after selecting by Waterloo Footedness Questionnaire and punch-card were divided in two groups of 15 (athletes ipsileteral, non-athletes contralateral). Task used in the present study was that participants stayed in both hard and soft surfaces for 30 seconds on force platform with dominant eye and foot to measure their balance. For data analysis ANOVA test and combined multivariable variance analysis with repeated measurement were used.
Results: Results showed that the contralateral had better balance than people moving along the anterior-posterior axis of center of pressure in base of support hard and soft (p<0.05).
Discussion: The findings of this study showed that ipsileteral and contralateral of eye and foot affect static balance in non-athletes. It is recommended that coaches consider ipsilateral and contralateral people in talent way.